7/29/2023 0 Comments Colles smith fracture![]() ![]() T he radial column ( radial styloid + scaphoid fossa): The distal radius has three columns radial, intermediate and ulnar columns. It has the following articulations scaphoid ( scaphoid fossa), lunate ( lunate fossa), and distal ulna ( ulnar or sigmoid notch). The distal radius bears 80% of the axial load. These distal radius fractures are often caused by falling on an outstretched hand with the wrist in dorsiflexion, causing tension on the volar aspect of the wrist, causing the fracture to extend dorsally. The term Colles fracture is often used eponymously for distal fractures with dorsal angulation. The Colles fracture is defined as a distal radius fracture with dorsal comminution, dorsal angulation, dorsal displacement, radial shortening, and an associated ulnar styloid fracture. Arch Gen Med 6: 401–417, 1839.Named after Abraham Colles, who first described a distal radius fracture in 1814 at the Royal College of Surgeons in Dublin, the Colles fracture is one of the most common fractures encountered in orthopedic practice representing 17.5 % (one-sixth) of all adult fractures presenting to the emergency department. Voillemier M: Histoire d’une luxation complète et récente du poignet en arrière suivit de réflexions sur le mécanisme de cette luxation. ![]() Philadelphia: Henry Lea’s Son & Co., 1883. Smith RW: A Treatise on Fracture in the Vicinity of Joints and on Certain Forms of Accidental and Congenital Dislocations. Sanson M: Dictionnaire de médecine et de chirurgie pratique. Richardson BW: Lessons from surgical practice. Mémoire, contenant quelques réflexions sur quelques fractures de l’avant-bras sur les luxations incomplettes du poignet et sur le diastasis. Pilcher LS: Reason versus tradition in the treatment of certain injuries of the wrist joint. Petit JL: L’Art de guérir les maladies de Tos. Peltier LF: Fractures of the distal end of the radius. Peltier LF: Eponymic fractures: Robert William Smith and Smith’s fracture. Packard JH: Velpeau quoted in Malgaigne JF: A Treatise on Fractures. Nélaton A: Eléments de pathologie chirurgicale. Morton R: A radiographic survey of 170 cases clinically diagnosed as “Colles’ fracture.” Lancet March: 731–732, 1907. Moore EM: A new treatment for Colles’ fractures of the radius. Malgaigne J: A Treatise on Fractures Translated by John Packard. Traitement des fractures pararticulaires simples compliquées de plaie sans immobilisation, mobilisation et massage. Lucas-Championnière J: Traitement des fractures du radius et du péroné par le massage. LeGoffres M: Précis iconographiques de bandages, pansements et appareils. LeComte O: Recherches nouvelles sur les fractures de l’extremité inférieure du radius. London: Henry Frowde and Hodder & Stoughton - Oxford University Press, 1915. Hamilton FH: A Practical Treatise on Fractures and Dislocations. Goyrand G: Memoire sur les fractures de l’extremité inférieure du radius qui simulent les luxations du poignet. ![]() Gordon A: Fractures of the Lower End of the Radius. Gibbon JH: Lucas-Championnière and mobilization in the treatment of fractures. London: Sydenham Society, 1847.įenger: On fracture of the lower extremity of the radius-Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society. Arch Gen Med XIII: 141, 1837.ĭupuytren G: On the Injuries and Diseases of Bone. Philadelphia: 1817.ĭiday M: Mémoire sur les fractures de l’extremité inférieure du radius. Paris: Méguignon, 1801.ĭesault PJ: A Treatise on Fractures and Luxations. Trans NY State Medi Soc III: 56–118, 1874.ĭesault PJ: Oeuvres chirurgicales ou exposés de la doctrine et la pratique de P.J. Ann Surg 32: 194–218, 1900.Ĭruse TK: Essay on wrist joint injuries. Cincinnati Lancet April 23: 371, 1881.Ĭotton FJ: The pathology of fractures of the lower end of the radius. Edinburgh Med Surg J 10: 182–186, 1814.Ĭonner C: Fractures of the lower end of the radius. Glasgow Med J X: 97–103, 1878.Ĭolles A: On the fracture of the carpal extremity of the radius. Saint Bartholomews Hosp Rep 281–298, 1865.Ĭameron HC: Fracture of the lower extremity of the radius (Colles’). Boston Med Surg J 99, 1858.īöhler L: Die funktionelle Bewegungsbehandlung der “typischen Radiusbrüche.” Munch Medizin Wochensch 20: 33, 1923.Ĭallender GW: Fractures injuring joints-Fractures interfering with the movements at the wrist and with those of pronation and supination. Medi News February: 230–232, 1898.īigelow HJ: Reports of medical societies. Medi Examiner 1: 365–368, 1838.īeck C: Colles’ fracture and the roentgen rays. Barton JR: Views and treatment of an important injury of the wrist.
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